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AL in Law with scales of justice

AI in Law: A Tool, Not a Replacement — But Watch the Cybersecurity Risks

May 15, 20252 min read

AI is reshaping the way law firms operate.

For small and mid-sized practices, AI tools are helping automate routine tasks like document review, contract drafting, legal research, and even client intake.
It’s a game-changer for firms trying to stay competitive without overextending staff or resources.

But there’s a flip side — and it’s one many firms haven’t fully considered:
🔐 Cybersecurity and compliance risks.


AI in Law: Where Firms Are Benefiting

Right now, we’re seeing firms use AI to:

  • Draft first-pass legal documents

  • Search and summarize case law faster

  • Identify trends in past case outcomes

  • Automate responses to common client queries

  • Organize discovery materials

These tools are helping lean teams get more done in less time — which matters in a margin-sensitive industry like law.

But many of these tools are cloud-based, API-connected, and constantly learning. Which means…


You’re Sharing Client Data with AI Platforms

And that raises serious questions:

  • Where does the data go?

  • Who has access to it?

  • Is it stored securely?

  • Could it be used to train public AI models?

  • Does this violate attorney-client privilege?

Many free or low-cost AI tools (including some browser extensions and ChatGPT plugins) don’t offer end-to-end encryption, robust access controls, or data usage transparency. If you’re inputting client data, case files, or contracts — you could be exposing privileged information without realizing it.


The Cybersecurity Angle: What Law Firms Must Consider

AI tools expand your attack surface.
Here’s how:

  • Shadow IT: Lawyers using AI tools without IT’s knowledge

  • Poor data handling: Copy-pasting sensitive content into tools with unknown retention policies

  • Account compromise: AI tools often require integrations or permissions — one breached account can expose everything

  • No clear compliance coverage: Most AI vendors aren’t built with ABA or state bar security requirements in mind


How to Use AI Safely in Your Firm

Audit the tools your team is using — especially browser-based plugins and free tools
Use business-grade, legal-specific AI platforms with clear privacy controls
Update your cybersecurity policies to include AI use and client data handling
Train your team to understand what’s safe to share — and what’s not
Work with your IT provider to vet, secure, and monitor AI integrations


Final Thought:

AI can be a powerful force-multiplier for SMB law firms — but only when used thoughtfully.

It’s not a replacement for legal expertise.
And it’s not worth the risk if it compromises client confidentiality or compliance.

Start small. Stay secure. And make sure AI works for your firm — not against it.


Need help reviewing your cybersecurity and AI tool exposure?
We work with law firms every day to keep data secure while embracing smarter tech.

📩 Let’s talk.

John Lowery is the CEO of BigWater Technologies, where he leads with a passion for innovation and excellence in delivering advanced IT solutions. With over two decades of experience in the tech industry, John specializes in strategic planning, operational efficiency, and driving customer success.

John Lowery

John Lowery is the CEO of BigWater Technologies, where he leads with a passion for innovation and excellence in delivering advanced IT solutions. With over two decades of experience in the tech industry, John specializes in strategic planning, operational efficiency, and driving customer success.

Back to Blog

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Featured Posts

AL in Law with scales of justice

AI in Law: A Tool, Not a Replacement — But Watch the Cybersecurity Risks

May 15, 20252 min read

AI is reshaping the way law firms operate.

For small and mid-sized practices, AI tools are helping automate routine tasks like document review, contract drafting, legal research, and even client intake.
It’s a game-changer for firms trying to stay competitive without overextending staff or resources.

But there’s a flip side — and it’s one many firms haven’t fully considered:
🔐 Cybersecurity and compliance risks.


AI in Law: Where Firms Are Benefiting

Right now, we’re seeing firms use AI to:

  • Draft first-pass legal documents

  • Search and summarize case law faster

  • Identify trends in past case outcomes

  • Automate responses to common client queries

  • Organize discovery materials

These tools are helping lean teams get more done in less time — which matters in a margin-sensitive industry like law.

But many of these tools are cloud-based, API-connected, and constantly learning. Which means…


You’re Sharing Client Data with AI Platforms

And that raises serious questions:

  • Where does the data go?

  • Who has access to it?

  • Is it stored securely?

  • Could it be used to train public AI models?

  • Does this violate attorney-client privilege?

Many free or low-cost AI tools (including some browser extensions and ChatGPT plugins) don’t offer end-to-end encryption, robust access controls, or data usage transparency. If you’re inputting client data, case files, or contracts — you could be exposing privileged information without realizing it.


The Cybersecurity Angle: What Law Firms Must Consider

AI tools expand your attack surface.
Here’s how:

  • Shadow IT: Lawyers using AI tools without IT’s knowledge

  • Poor data handling: Copy-pasting sensitive content into tools with unknown retention policies

  • Account compromise: AI tools often require integrations or permissions — one breached account can expose everything

  • No clear compliance coverage: Most AI vendors aren’t built with ABA or state bar security requirements in mind


How to Use AI Safely in Your Firm

Audit the tools your team is using — especially browser-based plugins and free tools
Use business-grade, legal-specific AI platforms with clear privacy controls
Update your cybersecurity policies to include AI use and client data handling
Train your team to understand what’s safe to share — and what’s not
Work with your IT provider to vet, secure, and monitor AI integrations


Final Thought:

AI can be a powerful force-multiplier for SMB law firms — but only when used thoughtfully.

It’s not a replacement for legal expertise.
And it’s not worth the risk if it compromises client confidentiality or compliance.

Start small. Stay secure. And make sure AI works for your firm — not against it.


Need help reviewing your cybersecurity and AI tool exposure?
We work with law firms every day to keep data secure while embracing smarter tech.

📩 Let’s talk.

John Lowery is the CEO of BigWater Technologies, where he leads with a passion for innovation and excellence in delivering advanced IT solutions. With over two decades of experience in the tech industry, John specializes in strategic planning, operational efficiency, and driving customer success.

John Lowery

John Lowery is the CEO of BigWater Technologies, where he leads with a passion for innovation and excellence in delivering advanced IT solutions. With over two decades of experience in the tech industry, John specializes in strategic planning, operational efficiency, and driving customer success.

Back to Blog

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